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| Registros recuperados: 67 | |
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| Beiras, R; His, Edouard. |
| The effects of Hg concentrations ranging from 0 (control) to 1024 mu g l(-1) upon embryogenesis, survival and growth of Mytilus galloprovincialis mussel larvae were investigated. Embryogenesis was abnormal in 50% of the individuals at 10 mu g l(-1). The 48 h LC(50) for D-shaped, early umbonate, late umbonate and eyed larvae were 51, 164, 322 and 383 pg l(-1) respectively. The LC(50) was an allometric function of ash-free dry weight with exponent b = 0.60. Larval growth was significantly reduced after 6 d exposure to 4 mu g Hg l(-1) and after 10 d exposure to 2 mu g l(-1). No significant differences in lethal or sublethal sensitivity to Hg were found between M. galloprovincialis and previously studied Crassostrea gigas embryos and larvae. The implications... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mercury; Mytilus; Mussel; Larva; Growth; Embryo; Bioassay; Ecotoxicology. |
| Ano: 1995 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00258/36946/35665.pdf |
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| Beiras, Ricardo; His, Edouard. |
| The effects of mercury (Hg) concentrations ranging from 0 (control) to 1024 µg 1-1 upon embryogenesis, survival, growth and metamorphosis of Crassostrea gigas (Thunberg) oyster larvae were investigated. Embryogenesis was abnormal in 50 % of the individuals at 11 µg 1-1 . The 48 h LD50 for D·shaped, umbonate and pediveliger larvae were 33, 115 and 200 µg 1-1 respectively. The increase in LD50 was partially explained by the larval weight increase, although weight-specific tolerance to Hg was higher in smaller larvae. Growth, the most sensitive physiological process studied, was significantly retarded at 4 µg 1-1. The metamorphosis rate was significantly reduced when competent pediveligers were exposed to 64 µg 1-1 for 48 h prior to the addition of the... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mercury; Oyster; Larvae; Embryo; Bioassay; Ecotoxicology; Crassostrea gigas. |
| Ano: 1994 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00037/14867/12191.pdf |
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| Cerqueira,Vinicius Ronzani. |
| Eggs of the Southern Brazilian flounder Paralichthys orbignyanus were obtained through spawning induction and reared in laboratory. The eggs released were free-floating or pelagic. Other important characteristics were: spherical shape, smooth chorion, narrow perivitelline space, and a single oil globule. Egg and oil globule diameter were about 0.792 ± 0.008 mm and 0.114 ± 0.003 mm, respectively. The blastodisc was observed approximately 1 h after fertilization and followed by blastodisc cleavage. Blastula stage started after about 5 h and gastrula stage after 9 h. Approximately 20 h after fertilization, blastopore closure was observed. Neurula or early embryo occurred after 24 h. Cardiac beats and movements of the free embryonic tail were recorded after 40... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Flounder; Paralichthys orbignyanus; Egg; Embryo; Development. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132005000300016 |
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| Borçato,Fábio Luiz; Bazzoli,Nilo; Sato,Yoshimi. |
| Mature males and females of Leporinus piau (Fowler, 1941) were induced to reproduce through a hypophysation process. Extrusion occurred 12 h or 312 hours-degree after the hypophysation, at a water temperature of 26°C. Fertilized eggs were maintained in incubators at 24°C. Embryonic development, was evaluated using every 10 minutes, fresh egg samples which were analyzed under stereoscopic microscope. The larvae were collected at 24-hour intervals for seven days after hatching, fixed in Bouin's fluid and were submitted to routine histological techniques. The eggs of L. piau were slightly gray, non-adhesive and round-shaped. After 1.5 h the embryo was at the 64-blastomere phase and showed a wide yolk region on the vegetative pole. Within 6.25 h, blastopore... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Embryo; Induced spawn; Teleost fish. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752004000100019 |
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| Amorim,Lincoln da Silva; Torres,Ciro Alexandre Alves; Siqueira,Luiz Gustavo Bruno; Fonseca,Jeferson Ferreira da; Guimarães,José Domingos; Carvalho,Giovanni Ribeiro de; Alves,Nadja Gomes; Oliveira,Margarida Maria Nascimento Figueiredo de. |
| The effects of feeding urea on embryo production, quality and developmental stages and follicular status at the beginning of a superovulatory treatment of Toggenburg does fed urea diet were investigated in this study. Eighteen females were randomly allocated to receive diets with: no urea (control, n=8), and 2.4% urea dietary dry matter (n=10) UDM. The embryo recovery was performed at day 7 or 8 of estrus cycle by transcervical technique and classified according to quality and developmental stage. The follicular status was determined by transrectal ultrasonography at the first day of FSH injection. The number and quality of embryos were not affected by dietary urea concentration. Embryos from does treated with 2.4% UDM were recovered at advanced stage.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Embryo; Follicle; Goat; Superovulation; Urea. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982011000200007 |
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| Hernández-Gómez,Raúl E; Perera-Garcia,Martha A; Valenzuela C,Ignacio; Duran M,Temani; Mendoza-Carranza,Manuel. |
| The description of the embryonic and larval development was based on 30 eggs and 30 larvae. Breeders were collected on the Usumacinta River, Tabasco, Mexico and were subjected to manual fertilization in May 2011. Fertilized eggs were spherical, pelagic, translucent and non-adhesive and had an average diameter of 1.07 mm (SD = 0.10), showing a concentric lipid droplet of 0.85 mm (SD = 0.02). The embryo occupied 100% of the perivitelline space at hour 14:08 post-fertilization and the egg measured 1.18 mm (SD = 0.14) at this stage. Eclosion started 17 hours post-fertilization when larvae had a length of 2.54 mm (SD = 0.66). Eight preanal and 13 postanal myomeres were observed exhibiting a light brown color. The morphologic characters recorded in this study... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Embryo; Drum; Aplodinotus grunniens; Usumacinta. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022013000200047 |
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| Benítez Domínguez, Lizeth. |
| Las heliconias son especies que desempeñan importantes funciones en los ecosistemas y que tienen un valor comercial alto debido a sus vistosas inflorescencias. Estas especies normalmente se reproducen de manera asexual y su producción se reduce a manejos tradicionales, por lo que existen pocos estudios de sus semillas y del manejo nutrimental de las plantas para elevar su producción. En esta investigación de hicieron estudios anatómicos, fisiológico y nutrimentales de cinco especies de heliconias: Heliconia bourgaeana, H. collinsiana, H. latispatha, H. psittacorum y H. rostrata. Las semillas de estas especies resultaron impermeables al agua. En H. collinsiana y H. latispatha los embriones se encontraron bien desarrollados y sin daños después de un año de... |
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Palavras-chave: Heliconiaceae; Embrión; Endospermo; Ácido abscísico; Nutrimentos; Heliconiaceae; Embryo; Endosperm; Abscisic acid; Nutrients; Maestría; Edafología. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/80 |
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| Benítez Domínguez, Lizeth. |
| Las heliconias son especies que desempeñan importantes funciones en los ecosistemas y que tienen un valor comercial alto debido a sus vistosas inflorescencias. Estas especies normalmente se reproducen de manera asexual y su producción se reduce a manejos tradicionales, por lo que existen pocos estudios de sus semillas y del manejo nutrimental de las plantas para elevar su producción. En esta investigación de hicieron estudios anatómicos, fisiológico y nutrimentales de cinco especies de heliconias: Heliconia bourgaeana, H. collinsiana, H. latispatha, H. psittacorum y H. rostrata. Las semillas de estas especies resultaron impermeables al agua. En H. collinsiana y H. latispatha los embriones se encontraron bien desarrollados y sin daños después de un año de... |
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Palavras-chave: Heliconiaceae; Embrión; Endospermo; Ácido abscísico; Nutrimentos; Heliconiaceae; Embryo; Endosperm; Abscisic acid; Nutrients; Maestría; Edafología. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/80 |
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| Kazemi,Masoomeh; Tekieh,Elaheh; Golabi,Sahar; Sahraei,Hedayat. |
| Based on previous studies, a variety of bioenvironmental elements including inappropriate nutrition, diseases, infections, stressors, and medications are involved in epigenetic changes. Drug abuse is one of the most important causes of epigenetic changes and a concern in today's world. Studies have shown that morphine use by pregnant mothers causes several disorders in mothers in addition to transferring abnormalities to the next generation (placenta and embryo). Epigenetic factors such as morphine cause changes in gene expression in placenta as the first embryonic defense barrier. Because placenta does all the nutritional exchanges between mother's and embryo's blood, placental health guarantees normal embryonic development. Many studies have been... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Development; Morphine; Embryo; Epigenetic; Pregnancy; Placenta. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022016000100036 |
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| Onbaşılar,EE; Güngör,ÖF; Demir,T; Erbay,FK Elibol; Kahraman,M; Taban,S; Çalık,A; Pirpanahi,M. |
| ABSTRACT Layer hybrids are more superior in the egg yield than pure breeds. But this superiority causes some problems in the bones during the production period. There are a lot of differences among genotypes in the production period that have been examined extensively, however, the differences throughout incubation period aren’t known yet. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the differences in femur properties of pure breed and layer hybrid embryos during the incubation period. A total of 354 fresh hatching eggs were used from one hybrid (Lohman White) and two pure breeds (Denizli & Gerze). The eggs were incubated. Hatching eggs from each genotype at the beginning of embryonic days (E) 19 and E21 were examined. At these embryonic ages, 12... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Layer; Pure breed; Hybrid; Embryo; Femur. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2018000400805 |
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| Poersch, Nerison Luís; Universidade Federal de Santa Maria; Ribeiro, Nerinéia Dalfollo; Universidade Federal de Santa Maria; Rosa, Daniele Piano; Universidade Federal de Santa Maria; Maziero, Sandra Maria; Universidade Federal de Santa Maria; Jost, Evandro; Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia Farroupilha. |
| The common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is an important source of copper in human nutrition. The objective of this research was to investigate the possible maternal effects on copper concentrations in the seeds of the common bean, to estimate the heritability and the selection gains in early hybrid generations for the characteristic of copper concentration and to evaluate the potential for genetic improvement. The controlled crossings were performed among IAPAR 44 x IAPAR 31 and Diamante Negro x TPS Bonito cultivars. The reciprocal F1, and F2 generations, as well as the backcross populations, were produced by each hybrid combination. The range of variation in the copper concentration among the tested progenies was from 1.07 to 7.75 mg kg-1 dry matter, and... |
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Palavras-chave: Agronomia Phaseolus vulgaris; Embryo; Maternal effect; Heritability; Early generation Melhoramento Vegetal. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/16520 |
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| Spósito,Danilo Rodrigues; Santos Jr,Arnaldo Rodrigues. |
| Embryo implantation is the process that results in attachment of the conceptus to the uterine wall. In this histochemical study, we investigated the early stage of embryo implantation in rats by morphological analysis and by the detection of total proteins and glycosaminoglycans using hematoxylin-eosin, toluidine blue at pH 4.0 (TB), and Xylidine Ponceau at pH 2.5 (XP). In non-pregnant females, the uterine layers could be clearly distinguished and showed the normal histology of the organ. In pregnant females, an increase in the number of cells and a reduction in the interstitial space were observed in the endometrium close to the implantation sites. The blastocyst was partially inserted in the endometrium, with the observation of the inner cells mass... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Implantation window; Endometrium; Trophoblast; Embryo. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022011000100032 |
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| Cordeiro,Maria Cristina Rocha; Pinto,Alberto Carlos Queiróz; Ramos,Víctor Hugo Vargas; Faleiro,Fábio Gelape; Fraga,Lilia Marta Santos. |
| Mango can be propagated by seeds or by grafting. For commercial purpose, grafting is the most appropriate method because it maintains the genetic characters from the propagated variety. To obtain grafted mango it is important to use polyembryonic varieties as rootstock since they produce a zygotic and many nucellar plantlets. The nucellar plantlets maintain the genetics of the mother-plant thus, are preferred for grafting since they supposedly give more uniformity to the orchard. In general, nurserymen use the most vigorous plantelet to graft, believing that they are nucellar. But, orchard disuniformities on height and yield are very common among mango trees of commercial orchards in Northeast region. The objective of this paper was to identify the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Plantlet identification; Embryo; Rootstock; Orchard uniformity. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452006000300025 |
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| Pessoa,G.A; Navarro,R.B; Rauber,L.P; Brass,K.E; Silva,C.A.M; Rubin,M.I.B. |
| Temperature and rainfall were analyzed daily during six years to evaluate their influence on in vitro production of bovine embryos. Weekly replications (n=480) were performed on 14,778 ovaries collected at slaughterhouses. Cumulus oocyte complexes (n=19,180) were fertilized with a pool of Bos taurus taurus semen in one incubator with 5% CO2. Presumable zygotes were cultured in gasified plastic bags with 5% CO2, 5% O2, and 90% N2. In the first year, cleavage and embryo yield were 60.3% and 15.6%, respectively, being lower (P<0.05) than in the following years. Average cleavage rates were always lower in winter (P<0.0001), thus producing less embryos. Winter climatic conditions had a negative influence on in vitro production, when cleavage and embryo... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cow; Oocytes; Embryo; Climate; In vitro prodution. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352010000600013 |
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| Pradillon, F; Le Bris, Nadine; Shillito, B; Young, C; Gaill, F. |
| Dispersal and colonisation processes at deep-sea vents are still not fully understood, essentially because early life stages of vent species remain unknown. The polychaete worm Alvinella pompejana forms colonies on chimney walls at East Pacific Rise vent sites where the temperature can frequently exceed 20 degrees C. In vitro studies in pressure vessels showed that the early embryos tolerate temperatures in a lower range (10-14 degrees C), suggesting that they would have to escape the colony to develop. Pressure vessels offer the advantage that each parameter can be independently controlled, but they do not simulate the more complex and dynamic conditions naturally encountered at vent sites. Accordingly, in addition to incubations in pressure vessels, we... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Environmental condition; H2S; Temperature tolerance; Polychaete; Pressure vessel; Embryo; Development; Hydrothermal vent. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-600.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 67 | |
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